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Executive Income Protection

Safeguarding Clinical Income & Practice Continuity

For surgeons, dentists and other clinical directors operating through limited companies or private practices, Executive Income Protection (EIP) provides a tax-efficient way to protect remuneration if an illness or injury prevents you from working long term.

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What is Executive Income Protection?

Executive Income Protection is a business-owned insurance policy taken out on one or more clinicians or key employees. If the insured individual is unable to work because of illness or injury, the policy pays a monthly benefit to the practice, which then continues to provide income to the individual through payroll.

In a clinical practice, this benefit can extend beyond base salary to include:

  • Dividends and practise-based remuneration
  • P11D benefits
  • Optional cover for employer pension contributions and National Insurance payments

Unlike personal income protection, this structure allows practices to offer a comprehensive safety net while retaining tax efficiency and continuity planning.

For clinicians, losing the ability to work due to health issues can disrupt both personal and practice finances, especially where NHS and private practice income streams intersect or where statutory sick pay is limited or non-existent.

Executive Income Protection addresses three core vulnerabilities:

  1. Income continuity for clinicians

    When illness like musculoskeletal injury or burnout affects ability to perform clinical duties, EIP helps preserve personal cash flow via continued payroll payments.

  2. Practice stability

    Practices often absorb short-term sick pay but can be financially challenged by prolonged absences. EIP provides funds to sustain payroll, recruitment and practice overheads.

  3. Tax efficiency

    Premiums are generally allowable business expenses, meaning corporation tax relief may be available, and they are not normally treated as a benefit-in-kind for clinicians.

Benefits of Executive Income Protection

1. Tax-efficient

Premiums are usually classed as business expenses (not P11D benefits).

2. PAYE-compliant payouts

Benefits are paid through payroll and taxed like salary.

3. Tailored for directors and contractors

Cover salary and dividends in one plan.

4. Flexible and comprehensive

Suitable for every size of business—from micro to mid-market

How it Works In Practice 

  1. Policy Setup

    The practice arranges an employer-owned EIP policy that can cover salary, dividends, pension and NI contributions for selected clinicians or directors.
  2. Deferred & Benefit Periods

    You choose how long the policy waits (deferred period) before payments begin and how long benefits can be paid — up to retirement age if required.
  3. Incapacity & Claim

    If a covered clinician cannot work due to illness or injury, a claim is lodged with the insurer. Once approved and after the deferral period, monthly benefits are paid to the practice.

Executive Income Protection is especially relevant if you are:

  • A surgeon, dentist or specialist clinician paid via limited company or private practice structure
  • A clinical director whose absence would disrupt practice finances
  • A key employee whose unique skills or referral base are integral to revenue
  • A practice owner seeking enhanced employee benefits to retain talent
  • Salary
  • Dividends
  • Overtime & Bonuses
  • P11D benefits
  • Spousal or partner dividends lost due to incapacity
  • Employer pension and NI contributions (optional)
  • Up to 80% of annual earnings, capped at £300,000 (level benefits) or £210,000 (indexed).
  • Employer pension contributions: up to £40,000.
  • Employer NI contributions: up to £42,500.

Your Broadbench adviser with use an Executive Income Protection calculator to explore your benefit level.

Key Features and Options

Own occupation cover

Payments focus on inability to perform clinical duties rather than any job, which is important for specialist roles.

Indexation

Benefits that can increase in line with inflation.

Deferred periods

From weeks to months before benefits start, which helps balance cost and coverage.

Benefit periods

Limited-term or full cover to retirement (ages 50–70).

Waiver of premium

Premiums can be waived during a valid claim.

Rehabilitation support

Access to structured return-to-work programmes for clinicians.

Proportionate benefits

Partial benefits if returning to work at reduced hours.

Feature

Executive Cover

Personal Cover

Paid by

Employer

Individual

Tax deductible

Usually, for the business

No

Taxed benefit

Yes (PAYE)

No (individual responsibility)

Dividend cover

✅ Yes

❌ No

P11D benefit status

❌ Usually not a benefit in kind

N/A

For clinicians paid through a combination of salary and dividendsExecutive Income Protection offers more robust and tax-smart coverage than a personal policy.

Please note: This content is based on our understanding of UK tax laws as of 2025. Tax treatment may change. Always consult a qualified Broadbench advisor for personalised advice.

In 2024, UK insurers paid out £7.34 billion in protection claims, highlighting both the rising need and the value of cover. Despite this, only 14% of adults in the UK have income protection. Now is the time to safeguard your business and your people.

Let’s Build Your Protection Plan

Our specialists will work with you to design a bespoke Executive Income Protection policy. Whether you need cover for a single key employee, your entire leadership team, or a portfolio of contractors, we’ll help you get the protection you need at the right cost.

Speak to a dedicated advisor for Executive Income Protection quotes that fit your team and budget.

How Much Does Executive Income Protection Cost?

The Executive Income Protection cost depends on factors such as:

  • Age and health of the insured
  • Chosen deferred and benefit periods
  • Occupation risk level
  • Benefit amount and whether it includes dividends and pension cover
  • Indexation and premium type (guaranteed vs reviewable)

Get in touch for custom Executive Income Protection quotes tailored to your medical team’s unique profile.

Tax Facts

Tax treatment is an important element for clinicians and practice owners:

  • Premiums may be deductible as an allowable business expense for the practice.
  • Benefits are paid to the practice and then to the clinician via payroll, subject to income tax and NI at that stage.
  • Correct policy structuring is crucial to ensure benefits are not treated as a benefit-in-kind for clinicians.

Always coordinate with your accountant or financial adviser to ensure the policy meets HMRC requirements and your broader tax strategy.

All statements concerning the tax treatment of products and their benefits are based on our understanding of current tax law and HM Revenue and Customs’ practice. Levels and bases of tax relief are subject to change.

Summary

For medical professionals who combine clinical excellence with business leadership:

  • Executive Income Protection provides a practice-owned solution for protecting income if you’re unable to work due to illness or injury.
  • It can be tax-efficient, deductible as a business expense and structured to minimise benefit-in-kind issues.
  • Payments help sustain both personal remuneration and practice operations during prolonged absence.

FAQs

How does Executive Income Protection work?

Executive Income Protection (EIP) covers an employee’s sick pay if they are unable to work due to illness or injury. The benefit is paid to the company, which then passes it on to the employee, with tax applied at that stage.

Who is the owner of an Executive Income Protection (EIP) Plan?

The policy is owned and funded by the business, not the insured individual.

 

How long does income protection last?

You can choose the policy duration, but it cannot extend beyond your retirement age.

What is short-term income protection?

A short-term income protection plan provides coverage for a portion of your income if you’re unable to work due to illness or injury, typically for up to 12 or 24 months per claim.

What is long-term income protection?

A long-term policy covers a portion of your income until you either return to work or the policy expires. Most plans offer coverage up to retirement age.

What is a deferral period?

The deferral period is the waiting time between becoming ill or injured and when you can start claiming benefits. Shorter deferral periods increase the cost of the policy.

For example, if you have three months of sick pay and savings to cover two additional months, a five-month deferral period may be suitable.

What is "waiver of premium"?

Waiver of premium is a feature that covers your insurance payments while you’re claiming benefits. This is typically included as standard with executive income protection.

View all FAQs

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